Welcoming a dog into your home brings immense joy, companionship, and endless love. However, for families with allergy sufferers or those simply seeking a cleaner home environment, the thought of pet dander and constant shedding can be a significant concern. The good news is that you don’t have to compromise on the dream of a canine companion, especially if you’re looking for medium sized family dogs that don’t shed. These fantastic breeds offer the perfect balance of manageable size, loving temperaments, and coats that keep allergens and loose fur to a minimum, making them ideal additions to a busy family household.
While no dog is truly 100% “hypoallergenic,” as all dogs produce some level of dander, saliva, and urine—which are the primary sources of allergens—many breeds are considered “low-shedding.” These dogs typically have hair-like coats (rather than fur) that grow continuously and shed much less than traditional double-coated breeds. This characteristic significantly reduces the dispersal of allergens throughout your home, making life much more comfortable for allergy sufferers. Our guide will delve into some of the best medium-sized breeds known for their low-shedding qualities and wonderful family-friendly dispositions, helping you find your perfect furry match.
Understanding “Hypoallergenic” and Low-Shedding Dogs
The term “hypoallergenic” often leads to misconceptions. It doesn’t mean “allergy-free,” but rather “less allergenic.” Most dog allergies are triggered by proteins found in a dog’s dander (dead skin cells), saliva, and urine, not just their hair. However, dogs that shed less release fewer dander-laden hairs and dried saliva particles into the environment, which can make a substantial difference for individuals with sensitivities. These breeds require consistent grooming to manage their continuously growing coats, preventing matting and further reducing allergen buildup. Exploring options like these can make pet ownership a reality for many families. For more comprehensive information on breeds that generally shed less, you might want to read about dogs that don t shed their fur.
Why a Medium-Sized, Non-Shedding Dog is Perfect for Families
Choosing a dog for your family involves considering several factors: temperament, energy level, space requirements, and maintenance. Medium-sized, non-shedding breeds often hit the sweet spot for many households.
Adaptability and Manageable Size
Medium-sized dogs are large enough to be sturdy playmates for children without being easily injured, yet they aren’t so large that they overwhelm smaller living spaces. They often adapt well to various living situations, from homes with yards to larger apartments, provided they receive adequate exercise. This balance makes them incredibly versatile for diverse family dynamics.
Balanced Energy Levels
Many medium-sized breeds offer a balanced energy level – active enough to enjoy outdoor adventures and play sessions with children, but also content to relax indoors. This makes them suitable companions for families who lead moderately active lifestyles and want a dog that can keep up without being overly demanding.
Reduced Allergen Exposure
The primary benefit for many families is the significantly reduced shedding. Less shedding means less dander, hair, and saliva clinging to furniture, carpets, and clothing. This translates to fewer allergy triggers and less frequent, intensive cleaning, improving the overall quality of life for family members prone to allergies. When considering a dog for a family, especially with allergy concerns, looking into smart family dogs that don t shed is an excellent starting point.
Easier Maintenance (in terms of shedding)
While non-shedding coats still require regular grooming (brushing and often professional trimming), the day-to-day cleanup of loose fur around the house is dramatically reduced. This can be a huge time-saver and stress-reducer for busy families.
Our Top Picks: Medium-Sized Non-Shedding Dogs for Families
Here are some of the best medium-sized low-shedding dog breeds that excel as family pets, known for their charming personalities and relatively low allergen impact.
Standard Poodle
Regal white Standard Poodle walking through lush green grassThe Standard Poodle is a classic choice for families seeking a non-shedding companion. Known for their exceptional intelligence and elegant appearance, these dogs are highly trainable and eager to please. Standard Poodles typically weigh 40-70 pounds and stand over 15 inches tall, placing them firmly in the medium to large category, making them robust enough for active play. They are surprisingly athletic, enjoying activities like swimming, retrieving, and agility. Their curly, dense coat sheds minimally but requires regular grooming—daily brushing and professional clipping every 4-6 weeks—to prevent matting. Poodles are affectionate, good with children, and generally get along well with other pets, making them excellent family members.
Miniature Schnauzer
Salt and pepper Miniature Schnauzer wearing a pink harness in a vibrant parkWhile on the smaller end of medium (10-20 pounds, 12-14 inches tall), the Miniature Schnauzer is a sturdy, spirited, and very popular family dog. These dogs are known for their distinctive bearded snout and bushy eyebrows, along with a keen intelligence and playful nature. Miniature Schnauzers are devoted to their families and can be excellent watchdogs, alerting you to visitors. Their wiry double coat sheds very little, making them a great option for allergy sufferers. Regular hand-stripping or clipping every 5-8 weeks is essential to maintain their coat and minimize shedding. They are energetic and require daily exercise but adapt well to various living situations.
Standard Schnauzer
Noble gray Standard Schnauzer standing alert in a sunlit fieldThe Standard Schnauzer is the original Schnauzer breed, a robust and versatile dog weighing 35-50 pounds and standing 17.5-19.5 inches tall. They offer a larger package than the Miniature Schnauzer, sharing the same intelligence, protective instincts, and playful spirit. Standard Schnauzers are known for being devoted and protective of their families, making them excellent guardians and loyal companions. Their wiry coat is low-shedding and requires regular grooming, including brushing and periodic stripping or clipping. These dogs are active and thrive on daily exercise and mental stimulation, making them ideal for families who enjoy outdoor activities.
Portuguese Water Dog
Black and white Portuguese Water Dog with a red bandana by calm waterThe Portuguese Water Dog is truly a medium-sized breed, typically weighing 35-60 pounds and standing 17-23 inches tall. Originally bred to assist fishermen, these dogs are intelligent, energetic, and highly trainable. Their defining characteristic is their dense, curly, water-resistant coat that sheds minimally. This makes them a fantastic choice for families with allergies. Portuguese Water Dogs are known for their active, adventurous, and fun-loving personalities. They thrive on physical activity and mental challenges, needing plenty of exercise like swimming, long walks, and games. They are generally good with children and make loyal, enthusiastic family members.
Labradoodle (Medium and Standard)
Charming brown Standard Labradoodle walking confidently in a parkA cross between a Labrador Retriever and a Poodle, the Labradoodle was originally bred to be a hypoallergenic service dog. Medium and Standard Labradoodles typically weigh between 30-65 pounds and stand 18-24 inches tall. They combine the Poodle’s intelligence and low-shedding coat with the Labrador’s friendly, outgoing nature. Labradoodles are known for their gentle, affectionate, and playful personalities, making them superb family pets. Their coats can vary from wavy to curly, but most are low-shedding. Regular brushing and professional grooming are essential to prevent matting. They are highly trainable and thrive on companionship and moderate exercise.
Goldendoodle (Medium and Standard)
Friendly Goldendoodle lying comfortably on a couch with a person in the backgroundAnother popular “Doodle” breed, the Goldendoodle is a mix of a Golden Retriever and a Poodle. Similar to Labradoodles, Medium and Standard Goldendoodles are typically 30-60 pounds and 17-24 inches tall, fitting perfectly into the medium-sized category. They inherit the friendly, devoted nature of the Golden Retriever and the intelligence and low-shedding coat of the Poodle. Goldendoodles are renowned for their sweet, sociable, and patient temperaments, making them excellent family dogs that are generally great with children and other pets. Their wavy to curly coats require frequent brushing to prevent tangles and matting. They enjoy moderate exercise and thrive on being part of family activities. For families specifically searching for breeds that don’t shed excessively, exploring medium breed dogs that don t shed can offer even more tailored options.
Lagotto Romagnolo
Two alert Lagotto Romagnolo dogs observing from a dirt patchThe Lagotto Romagnolo, weighing 24-35 pounds and standing 16-19 inches tall, is a medium-sized Italian breed originally known as a water retriever and truffle hunter. Their most striking feature is their thick, curly, woolly coat, which is low-shedding and protects them from cold water. Lagotto Romagnolos are intelligent, eager to please, and affectionate with their families. They are known to be good with children and other pets, making them suitable family dogs. This breed is quite active and requires daily exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and well-behaved. Their unique coat needs regular brushing and periodic clipping to prevent matting.
Irish Water Spaniel
Profile of a distinguished brown Irish Water SpanielThe Irish Water Spaniel is a distinctive, intelligent, and highly active medium-to-large breed, typically weighing 45-68 pounds and standing 21-24 inches tall. They are known for their tight, crisp curls and rat tail, always liver-colored. This breed’s unique coat is low-shedding and requires regular grooming to keep it in good condition. Irish Water Spaniels are playful, energetic, and eager to please, thriving in active families who can provide ample exercise, like swimming, retrieving, and long walks. They are generally good-natured and loyal companions, making them wonderful additions to families who can meet their activity needs.
Aussiedoodle (Standard)
Standard Aussiedoodle dog enjoying a walk on a sunny beachA cross between an Australian Shepherd and a Poodle, the Standard Aussiedoodle is a medium-to-large dog, typically weighing 40-70 pounds and standing 18-25 inches tall. They inherit a keen intelligence and high energy from both parent breeds. Aussiedoodles are known for their outgoing, playful, and affectionate personalities, often excelling in active family environments. Their coats can vary but are generally low-shedding. However, due to their intelligence and energy, they require significant exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and potential destructive behaviors. Regular grooming is essential for their wavy or curly coats.
Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier relaxing on a fallen logThe Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is a charming medium-sized Irish breed, typically weighing 30-40 pounds and standing 17-19 inches tall. As their name suggests, they boast a soft, silky, wavy coat that is low-shedding. Wheatens are known for their joyful, outgoing, and affectionate personalities, often described as “wheaten greetings” due to their enthusiastic welcomes. They are energetic and playful, making them wonderful companions for active families with children. Consistent training and ample exercise are crucial for this breed. Their coat requires daily brushing to prevent matting and regular trimming.
Schnoodle (Standard)
Close-up of a friendly gray Schnoodle dogThe Schnoodle is a designer breed combining two low-shedding breeds: the Schnauzer and the Poodle. Standard Schnoodles are generally medium-sized, weighing 20-75 pounds and standing 15-26 inches tall, making them quite adaptable. They inherit the intelligence, loyalty, and playful nature of both parents. Schnoodles are known for being affectionate, fun-loving, and excellent family companions. Their coats can range from wavy to curly and are typically low-shedding, requiring regular grooming to stay mat-free. These dogs thrive on human interaction and moderate exercise, adapting well to family life.
Bedlington Terrier
Graceful white Bedlington Terrier running through fresh snowOften described as a “lamb in dog’s clothing,” the Bedlington Terrier is a distinctive medium-sized breed, typically weighing 17-23 pounds and standing 15-17 inches tall. They possess a unique curly, linty coat that sheds very little. Bedlington Terriers are known for their intelligent, spirited, and affectionate personalities. They bond closely with their families and are generally good with respectful children. While they can be playful and energetic, they also enjoy quiet time with their loved ones. Their unique coat requires regular grooming, including brushing and professional clipping. Due to their strong attachment, they may be prone to separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods.
Xoloitzcuintli (Standard)
Elegant black Mexican Hairless Dog standing in green grassThe Xoloitzcuintli, or Mexican Hairless Dog, is an ancient and unique breed that comes in three sizes: toy, miniature, and standard. The Standard Xolo is a medium-sized dog, weighing 30-55 pounds and standing 18-23 inches tall. Most notably, they are either entirely hairless or have a very short, fine coat, making them excellent for allergy sufferers. Xolos are known for being calm, intelligent, and fiercely loyal to their families. They can be reserved with strangers but are affectionate and protective of their loved ones, making them good family guardians. Their skin (or minimal coat) requires special care, including moisturizing and sun protection.
Whoodle
Adorable tan Whoodle puppy pulling on a washclothA Whoodle is a delightful crossbreed resulting from a Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier and a Poodle. These medium-sized dogs typically weigh 20-50 pounds and stand 16-20 inches tall. They inherit the friendly, playful nature of the Wheaten and the intelligence and low-shedding coat of the Poodle. Whoodles are known for being happy, energetic, and extremely affectionate family companions. They are generally good with children and other pets. Their soft, wavy to curly coats shed minimally but require regular brushing and professional grooming to stay healthy and tangle-free. Whoodles need daily exercise and thrive on being an integral part of family life.
Bernedoodle (Mini/Medium)
Large Bernedoodle dog lying contentedly in the grass with its tongue outWhile Standard Bernedoodles can be quite large, the Mini and Medium variations fit our criteria, typically weighing 25-70 pounds and standing 18-22 inches tall. A cross between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Poodle, Bernedoodles combine the gentle, easygoing nature of the Bernese with the intelligence and low-shedding coat of the Poodle. They are incredibly affectionate, patient, and good-natured, making them superb family dogs, especially with children and other pets. Their coats can vary in texture but are generally low-shedding, requiring regular brushing and grooming. Bernedoodles need moderate exercise and thrive on human companionship.
Barbet
Close-up of a curly red Barbet dog's expressive faceThe Barbet, pronounced “bar-bay,” is a cheerful and shaggy medium-to-large breed, typically weighing 35-65 pounds and standing 19-24 inches tall. This ancient French water dog has a thick, woolly, curly coat that is low-shedding and provides excellent protection in cold water. Barbets are known for their friendly, outgoing, and intelligent personalities. They are highly adaptable and devoted to their families, making them wonderful companions for active households. They love to swim and require consistent exercise and mental stimulation. Their coat needs regular brushing (2-3 times a week) and periodic professional grooming to prevent matting.
Peruvian Inca Orchid (Medium)
Striking Peruvian Inca Orchid dog posing gracefullyThe Peruvian Inca Orchid is a rare and elegant ancient breed, also coming in three sizes. The Medium Peruvian Inca Orchid weighs 17.5-26.5 pounds and stands 15.75-19.75 inches tall, perfectly fitting the medium category. Like the Xoloitzcuintli, this breed is often hairless, making them exceptionally low-allergen. They can also come with a very short, fine coat. Peruvian Inca Orchids are known for being agile, intelligent, and affectionate with their families. They can be reserved with strangers but form strong bonds with their owners. Their skin requires similar care to the Xolo, with moisturizing and sun protection being important.
Essential Tips for Families with Low-Shedding Dogs
Bringing a low-shedding dog into your family is a fantastic step, but managing allergies and ensuring a healthy, happy pet requires ongoing effort.
Consistent Grooming is Key
Even though these dogs shed minimally, their unique coats require diligent care. Regular brushing, often daily for longer or curlier coats, is crucial to prevent matting and tangles. This also helps remove any loose hair and dander before it can spread. Professional grooming every 4-8 weeks for clipping and bathing is typically necessary. Consistent grooming significantly reduces allergen buildup on your dog’s coat and in your home.
Maintaining an Allergen-Friendly Home Environment
Beyond grooming your dog, maintaining a clean home is vital.
- Vacuum regularly: Use a vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter, especially on carpets and upholstery.
- Dust frequently: Wipe down surfaces with a damp cloth to capture dander.
- Wash bedding: Regularly wash pet beds, blankets, and your own bedding in hot water.
- Air purification: Consider using HEPA air purifiers in rooms where your dog spends the most time.
- Designated “dog-free” zones: If allergies are severe, establish certain areas (like bedrooms) as pet-free zones.
Health & Allergy Management
For family members with dog allergies, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider. They can offer advice on allergy management, including medication, nasal sprays, or immunotherapy. While these dogs are low-shedding, it’s also important to minimize direct contact with their saliva and urine, as these can still trigger allergic reactions. Always practice good hand hygiene after petting your dog.
Training and Socialization for a Happy Family Dog
A well-trained and socialized dog is a happy family dog. These medium-sized breeds are generally intelligent and eager to please, making them receptive to training. Early socialization helps them adapt to various situations, people, and other animals, ensuring they are well-behaved and comfortable in a family setting. Consistent positive reinforcement training creates a strong bond and a well-adjusted companion.
Exercise and Mental Stimulation
Medium-sized dogs, especially the intelligent and active breeds listed, require regular exercise and mental stimulation to thrive. This could include daily walks, playtime in the yard, trips to the dog park, or engaging with puzzle toys. Adequate physical and mental activity prevents boredom, reduces the likelihood of destructive behaviors, and promotes overall well-being, contributing to a harmonious family life.
Conclusion
Finding the right family dog involves careful consideration of many factors, and for those concerned about allergies or shedding, low-shedding breeds offer an ideal solution. The selection of medium sized family dogs that don’t shed provides a diverse range of personalities, energy levels, and grooming needs, ensuring there’s a perfect match for almost every household. From the intelligent Poodle to the affectionate Goldendoodle and the distinctive Portuguese Water Dog, these breeds offer wonderful companionship with minimal allergen impact. By understanding their unique needs for grooming and providing a clean home environment, your family can enjoy all the love and joy a dog brings without the common worries of excessive shedding. Explore these fantastic breeds, and you’ll be well on your way to welcoming a cherished, allergen-friendly member into your family.
WRITTEN BY
Nicole Zittritsch, LVT, BSc, MPH
Veterinarian Technician
