For many dog lovers, the dream of a furry companion is often met with the reality of allergies or a desire for a cleaner home with less shed hair. The good news is that numerous dog breeds exist with coats that shed minimally, making them popular choices. If you’re specifically seeking a companion that’s just the right size – not too small, not too large – then medium breed dogs that don’t shed might be your perfect match. These intelligent, active, and affectionate breeds offer the joy of dog ownership with significantly less fuss over loose fur and potential allergens. This guide will help you discover some of the best medium-sized, low-shedding breeds and provide essential tips for living harmoniously with your chosen canine friend.
Understanding “Non-Shedding” and Allergies
The term “hypoallergenic” is often associated with dogs that don’t shed, but it’s important to clarify what this truly means. While no dog is 100% allergen-free, breeds commonly referred to as “hypoallergenic” produce fewer allergens in their hair and dander. Pet allergens are microscopic proteins found in a dog’s skin cells (dander), saliva, and urine. It’s not the fur itself that triggers allergies, but the dander attached to it.
Dogs with low-shedding coats tend to release less dander into the environment because their hair doesn’t fall out as frequently or easily. Instead, their coats often continue to grow, much like human hair, or have a texture that traps loose dander rather than dispersing it. This characteristic significantly reduces the amount of allergens circulating in the home, making these medium sized dogs that don’t shed hair a suitable option for many individuals with sensitivities. However, even with a non-shedding dog, allergens can still be present in their skin, saliva, and urine, potentially causing reactions like coughing, itching, or wheezing in highly sensitive individuals. Proper grooming and home maintenance remain crucial for minimizing allergic responses. To learn more about dogs that don’t shed much, you can also explore dogs that don’t shed that much.
Top Medium Breed Dogs That Don’t Shed
Choosing a medium-sized dog offers the best of both worlds: they’re small enough for many living situations but robust enough for active families. Here are some of the most beloved medium dog breeds that don’t shed extensively, along with their key characteristics:
1. Standard Poodle
White Standard Poodle walking gracefully through green grass, showcasing its curly, low-shedding coat.Poodles are renowned for their intelligence and distinctive curly coats that shed very little. The Standard Poodle is the largest of the Poodle varieties, typically weighing between 45-70 pounds and standing over 15 inches tall at the shoulder, firmly placing it in the medium to large category. Originally bred for hunting, they are highly intelligent, easily trainable, and possess a playful yet dignified temperament. Their dense, curly coat requires regular brushing and professional grooming to prevent matting and keep it healthy. Standard Poodles are active dogs that thrive on mental and physical stimulation, making them excellent companions for active families.
2. Standard Schnauzer
Alert gray Standard Schnauzer standing in a sunny field, a classic medium breed dog that doesn't shed.The Standard Schnauzer is a robust and intelligent working breed, perfectly sized in the medium category, typically weighing 30-50 pounds and standing 17-20 inches tall. Known for their distinctive wiry coat, bushy eyebrows, and beard, Standard Schnauzers are low-shedders. They are highly active and intelligent dogs that thrive on consistent training and plenty of exercise, including long walks, games of fetch, and puzzle toys. Their protective nature makes them excellent watchdogs, while their playful side ensures they are loving family members. Regular grooming, including brushing and occasional hand-stripping or clipping, is necessary to maintain their coat.
3. Portuguese Water Dog
Black and white Portuguese Water Dog wearing a red bandana, looking towards the water, an active medium breed known for its non-shedding coat.As their name suggests, Portuguese Water Dogs were originally bred to assist fishermen, highlighting their love for water and strong swimming abilities. This medium-sized breed typically weighs 35-60 pounds and stands 17-23 inches tall. Their thick, curly or wavy single coat is notably low-shedding, making them a top choice among medium breed dogs that don’t shed. They are intelligent, highly trainable, and friendly dogs that require a significant amount of daily exercise and mental stimulation. PWDs make excellent, energetic companions for active families who can provide them with consistent training and opportunities for swimming or other water-based activities.
4. Labradoodle (Standard/Medium)
Friendly brown Standard Labradoodle walking through a park, illustrating a popular medium breed dog that doesn't shed much.The Labradoodle, a cross between a Labrador Retriever and a Poodle, was originally bred to be a hypoallergenic service dog. While they come in various sizes, the Standard or Medium Labradoodle typically falls within the 30-65 pound range, fitting well into the medium category. Their coats can vary from wavy to curly, and most are low-shedding. Labradoodles are intelligent, friendly, and possess a gentle nature, making them excellent family pets. They are highly trainable and thrive on early socialization and consistent exercise to maintain their happy and balanced demeanor.
5. Goldendoodle (Standard/Medium)
A relaxed Goldendoodle with a golden coat lying comfortably on a couch, an intelligent medium-sized dog that sheds minimally.Another popular “doodle” breed, the Goldendoodle is a cross between a Golden Retriever and a Poodle. Medium-sized Goldendoodles typically weigh 30-50 pounds, offering a wonderful combination of traits from both parent breeds. Like Labradoodles, they are known for their low-shedding coats (though shedding can vary), friendly nature, and high intelligence. Their coats come in a wide range of colors and textures and require frequent grooming, including brushing to prevent matting. Goldendoodles are adaptable, affectionate, and enjoy being active with their families, thriving in environments where they receive plenty of attention and engagement.
6. Lagotto Romagnolo
Two Lagotto Romagnolo dogs with curly, low-shedding coats resting in dirt, a charming medium breed originally bred for water retrieval.The Lagotto Romagnolo, hailing from Italy, is an ancient breed originally developed as a water retriever and truffle hunter. These charming dogs are solidly medium-sized, typically weighing 24-35 pounds and standing 16-19 inches tall. Their curly, woolly double coat is a hallmark of the breed, offering protection in chilly waters and boasting minimal shedding. Lagotti Romagnoli are known for being affectionate, intelligent, and highly trainable, making them excellent family dogs that get along well with children and other pets. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and engaged.
7. Irish Water Spaniel
Profile of a majestic brown Irish Water Spaniel, highlighting its distinct curly, non-shedding coat and intelligent expression.The Irish Water Spaniel is a distinctive and energetic medium-to-large breed, typically weighing 55-68 pounds and standing 21-24 inches tall. Renowned for its unique “rat tail” and dense, curly, liver-colored coat, this breed is a true low-shedder. Irish Water Spaniels are friendly, intelligent, and highly trainable, originally bred for retrieving game from water. They possess a high energy level, necessitating substantial daily exercise and mental challenges to remain content and well-behaved. Their beautiful coat requires regular grooming to prevent tangles and maintain its health.
8. Aussiedoodle (Standard/Medium)
A playful Aussiedoodle, a medium-sized crossbreed with an energetic nature and a low-shedding coat, standing on a sandy beach.An Aussiedoodle is a dynamic cross between an Australian Shepherd and a Poodle. Standard or Medium Aussiedoodles typically weigh between 25-70 pounds, offering a highly intelligent and energetic companion. They inherit the low-shedding quality from their Poodle parent, making them a desirable choice for those seeking medium-sized dogs that don’t shed. Aussiedoodles thrive on plenty of exercise and mental stimulation; without it, their intelligent minds can lead to destructive behaviors out of boredom. They are affectionate, loyal, and excel in dog sports or activities that challenge both their bodies and minds.
9. Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
A shaggy Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier resting on a log, known for its silky, minimal-shedding coat and lively spirit.The Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is a charming Irish breed known for its distinctive silky, soft coat that gives them their name. These medium-sized dogs typically weigh 30-40 pounds and stand 17-19 inches tall. Their minimal-shedding coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting. Wheatens are lively, cheerful, and affectionate dogs that retain a high energy level throughout their lives. They need ample exercise and mental engagement to channel their terrier exuberance positively. With proper training and socialization, they make devoted and playful family members.
10. Schnoodle (Medium)
Close-up of a gray Schnoodle, showcasing its distinctive wavy, low-shedding coat, a popular medium breed choice.The Schnoodle is a delightful crossbreed combining two low-shedding breeds: the Schnauzer and the Poodle. A medium-sized Schnoodle, typically from a Standard Schnauzer and Standard or Miniature Poodle pairing, can weigh 20-60 pounds. Their coat can be curly or wavy, but it is consistently low-shedding, offering a great option for allergy sufferers. Schnoodles inherit intelligence and a playful nature from both parents, making them highly trainable and adaptable companions. They require moderate exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and maintain their happy disposition.
11. Bedlington Terrier
A unique white Bedlington Terrier with its characteristic lamb-like, low-shedding coat, running joyfully through snow.Often described as a “lamb in dog’s clothing,” the Bedlington Terrier is a distinctive and elegant medium-sized breed, typically weighing 17-23 pounds and standing 15-17.5 inches tall. Their unique, curly, woolly coat is low-shedding and requires regular grooming to maintain its characteristic appearance, including their distinctive topknot and ear tufts. Bedlington Terriers are affectionate, loyal, and possess a playful spirit. They thrive on companionship and can be prone to separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods. Daily exercise and mental engagement are important for these intelligent and energetic dogs.
12. Xoloitzcuintli (Standard)
A sleek black hairless Xoloitzcuintli (Mexican Hairless Dog) standing alertly in grass, a unique medium breed that doesn't shed.The Xoloitzcuintli, or Mexican Hairless Dog, is an ancient and rare breed known for its striking appearance. While available in toy, miniature, and standard sizes, the Standard Xoloitzcuintli fits the medium category, weighing 30-55 pounds and standing 18-23 inches tall. Both the hairless and coated varieties are considered low-shedding. The hairless type has smooth, soft skin with tufts of hair on the head, tail, and paws, requiring protection from sun and cold. Xolos are calm, intelligent, and loyal companions, often forming strong bonds with their families. They require regular exercise and mental engagement.
13. Whoodle
An adorable tan Whoodle puppy dragging a washcloth, a friendly and low-shedding medium breed mix.A Whoodle is a charming cross between a Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier and a Poodle. These friendly dogs often fall into the medium size range, combining the best traits of both parent breeds. They inherit a soft, wavy to curly coat that is notably low-shedding, making them a fantastic choice among small medium sized dogs that don’t shed. Whoodles are known for their intelligence, affectionate nature, and playful energy. They thrive on being part of the family and require consistent exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and well-adjusted.
14. Bernedoodle (Medium)
A happy Bernedoodle, a gentle and affectionate medium to large breed mix known for its low-shedding coat, lying in green grass.The Bernedoodle is a crossbreed between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Poodle. While some can be quite large, the Medium Bernedoodle typically weighs 45-75 pounds, fitting the medium category. Their coat, often wavy or curly, is low-shedding and requires regular grooming. Bernedoodles are celebrated for their friendly, affectionate nature and gentle demeanor, making them popular family pets, especially for those with children and other animals. They are intelligent and require consistent exercise and mental challenges to stay active and happy.
15. Barbet
Close-up of a charming red Barbet with its signature shaggy, low-shedding woolly coat and beard.The Barbet, pronounced “bar-bay,” is a cheerful and intelligent French water dog. This breed is typically medium to large, weighing 35-65 pounds and standing 20-25 inches tall. Their shaggy, woolly coat is protective and notably low-shedding, reflecting their heritage as water retrievers. The name Barbet comes from the French word “barbe,” meaning beard, a nod to their characteristic facial hair. Barbets are friendly, love to swim, and are great family companions. Their unique coat requires consistent brushing, two to three times a week, especially after swimming, to prevent mats and tangles.
16. Peruvian Inca Orchid (Medium)
A graceful Peruvian Inca Orchid dog, an ancient hairless medium breed known for its minimal dander.The Peruvian Inca Orchid is an ancient and rare dog breed, serving as the national dog of Peru. Available in small, medium, and large sizes, the medium variant typically weighs 17-26 pounds and stands 15.5-19.5 inches tall. Like the Xoloitzcuintli, this breed is either hairless or has a very short, sparse coat, making them excellent medium-sized dog breeds that don’t shed at all. Their unique appearance is matched by a calm, noble, and affectionate temperament towards their families. Due to their minimal coat, they require protection from extreme weather and regular skin care.
For those interested in exploring a broader range of options, including smaller dogs that also have low shedding characteristics, consider reading about small to medium breed dogs that don’t shed. This can provide additional perspectives when considering your ideal companion.
Essential Tips for Living with a Low-Shedding Medium Dog
Even with a low-shedding dog, managing dander and maintaining a healthy environment requires some diligence. These tips are crucial for pet parents of medium breed dogs that don’t shed to ensure both their dog’s well-being and a comfortable home for allergy sufferers.
Regular Grooming and Bathing
Low-shedding dogs, especially those with continuously growing or curly coats, require consistent grooming to prevent matting and minimize dander.
- Brushing: Brush your dog several times a week, or even daily for some breeds, to remove loose hair and skin cells that could become allergens. Use the appropriate brush for their coat type (e.g., slicker brush for Poodle coats, wire brush for terriers).
- Bathing: Bathe your dog every four to six weeks using a gentle, dog-specific shampoo. Regular bathing helps wash away dander and allergens. For severe allergies, consider specialized dander-reducing shampoos.
- Professional Grooming: Many low-shedding breeds benefit from professional grooming every 6-8 weeks for clipping or hand-stripping, which is vital for coat health and allergen control. Factor this into your budget or learn proper at-home grooming techniques.
Maintaining a Clean Home Environment
Minimizing allergens in your home is key to comfortable living, even with medium hypoallergenic dog breeds.
- Vacuuming: Regularly vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstery with a vacuum cleaner equipped with a HEPA filter.
- Dusting: Dust surfaces frequently using a damp cloth to capture airborne particles.
- Laundry: Wash bedding (both yours and your dog’s) regularly in hot water.
- Air Purification: Use air purifiers with HEPA filters in main living areas and bedrooms to help reduce airborne allergens.
- Ventilation: Keep your home well-ventilated by opening windows when weather permits or using high-efficiency filters in your HVAC system.
- Designated Dog Areas: Consider keeping your dog out of bedrooms or off certain furniture to create allergen-free zones.
Consulting with Your Doctor
For individuals with allergies, managing symptoms and preventing reactions is paramount.
- Professional Advice: Consult with your healthcare provider or an allergist to discuss your specific allergies and develop a management plan. They may recommend medications, nasal sprays, or allergy shots.
- Avoid Contact: Be mindful to avoid close contact with your dog’s saliva or urine, as these can also trigger allergic reactions. Always wash your hands after petting your dog, especially before touching your face.
Choosing the Right Medium Non-Shedding Dog for You
Selecting the right medium-sized dog breeds don’t shed is a significant decision. Consider these factors to ensure a good match for your lifestyle:
- Temperament: Do you prefer a playful and energetic dog or a calmer, more relaxed companion?
- Exercise Needs: How much time can you dedicate to daily walks, playtime, or other activities?
- Grooming Commitment: Are you prepared for regular brushing, bathing, and potentially professional grooming?
- Family Dynamics: Will the dog interact well with children or other pets?
- Living Space: While medium dogs are adaptable, consider your home’s size and access to outdoor space.
Conclusion
Bringing a medium breed dog that doesn’t shed into your home can significantly enhance your quality of life, offering the joy of canine companionship without the constant battle against shedding and allergens. From the intelligent Standard Poodle to the robust Portuguese Water Dog, and the playful Goldendoodle, there’s a diverse array of breeds offering minimal shedding and wonderful temperaments. By understanding the nuances of “hypoallergenic” and committing to regular grooming and home maintenance, you can create a happy, healthy, and low-allergen environment for both you and your beloved medium-sized companion. Always remember to assess your lifestyle and consult with veterinary professionals to find the perfect medium breed dogs that don’t shed for your family. Explore more great tips and advice on dog care at Dog Care Story!
WRITTEN BY
Nicole Zittritsch, LVT, BSc, MPH
Veterinarian Technician
