As you continue the crucial journey of house-training your puppy, the next vital step is teaching them to communicate their need to go outside. This article builds upon the foundational principles of “house breaking 101,” assuming you have already established a consistent schedule and have had no accidents for a period. Successfully implementing this phase can significantly shorten the overall house-training timeline, potentially leading to a fully trained puppy in just a few weeks.
The Goal: Encouraging Communication
The primary objective of this advanced stage is to foster the understanding that your puppy needs to signal you when they require an outdoor potty break. This method involves a partially open door, creating a scenario where your puppy realizes they need your assistance to fully access the outdoors. This approach is an “add-on” procedure designed for times when your puppy is supervised indoors and has access to the primary exit door used for potty breaks.
Letting Your Puppy Smell the Outside
During this transitional training period, keep the designated door slightly ajar. This allows your puppy to smell the outside environment without being able to exit independently. For sliding patio doors, simply crack it open an inch or so. For swinging doors, a traditional wedge stopper or a security door chain can be effective. Security bolts can also be installed on sliders to achieve the same “cracked open” effect while maintaining security.
Encouraging “Going Outside” Signals
Initiate the “going outside ritual” each time your puppy begins sniffing the air through the slightly open door. As they sniff, gently ask, “Do you want to go outside?” and pause for a moment, waiting for a response. Some puppies may whine, bark softly, or paw at the door to indicate their need. If your puppy moves away and sniffs the floor intently, it may be a sign they need to go.
It’s important to have your leash ready to escort your puppy outside promptly and to supervise their bathroom trips, even when they signal. Avoid letting them roam the yard unsupervised during these initial stages.
Incorporating Bells
If you’ve opted for hanging bells as a communication method, the process is similar. Once your puppy is at the partially open door and sniffing, wait for the bells to jingle. Immediately praise them, offer a treat, and open the door. Remember to ensure the bells are set up to jingle every time you take your puppy outside during the earlier stages of training.
Separate “Business” from “Pleasure”
During this phase, it is crucial to exclusively use the “outside” ritual for bathroom trips. Avoid mixing potty breaks with playtime in the same area. When your puppy asks to go outside, ensure they understand this is solely for relieving themselves. After they have finished, return inside. If you wish to play outside, initiate a separate play session afterwards.
It’s important to use different phrases for bathroom trips versus play or walk time. This distinction helps solidify the prompt “do you want to go outside” and the skill of “asking” to go out.
You are nearing the end of the house-training process! Continue with consistency and positive reinforcement.
For additional guidance, consider these resources:
- House Breaking 101
- Crate Training 101
- Your Puppy’s First Couple of Weeks: Tips to Make the Transition Easier
Best of luck with all your puppy training!
