Embarking on the journey of therapy dog work is a deeply rewarding experience, offering a unique way to bring comfort and joy to others. This path requires dedication, proper training, and a clear understanding of the requirements. Therapy dogs, by definition, are companions trained to provide support and affection in various settings like hospitals, nursing homes, and schools. Unlike service dogs, therapy dogs do not have special access rights to public places such as restaurants or airplanes. The foundation of successful therapy dog work lies in a dog’s ability to be well-controlled and possess basic obedience skills, making the American Kennel Club’s (AKC) Canine Good Citizen (CGC) test an excellent starting point for aspiring therapy dogs.
The Foundation: Canine Good Citizen (CGC) Test
The CGC program is designed to reward dogs who have training in basic manners. It is a crucial first step for any dog aspiring to be a therapy animal. Passing the CGC test demonstrates that a dog can respond appropriately in various situations, including commands like “sit,” “stay,” “down,” and “come.” Furthermore, it assesses a dog’s ability to interact calmly and respectfully with other dogs, a vital skill for navigating public and group settings. Understanding and mastering the 10 items on the CGC test provides a solid behavioral framework for your dog. Learn about CGC and the 10 items on the test.
Researching Therapy Dog Organizations
Before diving into the application process, it’s essential to thoroughly research and select a therapy dog organization that aligns with your goals and your dog’s temperament. Connecting with experienced therapy dog handlers through local organizations offers invaluable insights and mentorship. These experienced individuals can guide you on the specific skills and etiquette needed when volunteering in therapy settings. Moreover, reputable therapy organizations provide members with the necessary liability insurance, offering crucial protection while you and your dog are serving the community. See a list of therapy dog organizations and their requirements.
Local Facility Outreach
If you have a specific facility in mind where you’d like to volunteer, such as a school or hospital, contact their volunteer coordinator. Inquire about existing therapy dog programs and ask if they have a preferred registering organization. Knowing this early on can streamline your process. It’s also advisable to ask if you can visit the facility to observe their therapy dogs in action before registering your own dog. This initial visit should be made without your dog to ensure a focused observation.
Connecting with AKC Clubs
If you’re unsure about specific facilities, reach out to your local AKC club. Members of these clubs are often involved in or aware of local therapy dog activities and may be able to direct you to suitable therapy dog groups. Local dog trainers are also a valuable resource, typically well-informed about area therapy dog organizations and events. Find an AKC club near you.
Registration and Application Process
Once you have chosen a therapy dog organization, the next step is to complete their application. Most organizations provide application forms on their websites. Carefully review and fulfill all the listed requirements to ensure a smooth registration process. This often includes proof of obedience training, health clearances, and a completed application form.
Achieving the AKC Novice Therapy Dog Title
After successfully completing a minimum of 10 documented therapy visits, you and your dog can apply for the AKC Novice Therapy Dog title (THDN). This title recognizes your initial achievements in therapy work and serves as a stepping stone for further involvement. For more information regarding this title or other aspects of therapy dog work, you can contact akctherapydog@akc.org.
Therapy Dogs vs. Service Dogs: Understanding the Distinction
It is crucial to understand the difference between therapy dogs and service dogs. Therapy dogs, partnered with their handlers, volunteer their time to provide comfort in various settings. They do not possess the legal rights of service dogs, meaning they cannot accompany their handlers into all public spaces. Service dogs, on the other hand, are specifically trained to perform tasks for an individual with a disability, granting them broader public access rights.
We hope this guide helps you and your dog embark on a fulfilling journey of volunteering in animal-assisted therapy, making a positive impact on the lives of others.
