The Burmilla cat is a relatively new breed, originating from the United Kingdom in the early 1980s. This charming feline is a delightful blend of the Burmese and Chinchilla Persian, inheriting the best traits from both. Known for their stunning appearance and amiable temperament, Burmillas are quickly becoming a sought-after companion for cat lovers. This breed is a wonderful choice for families, as they are generally good with children and other pets, making them a versatile addition to many households.
Personality and Temperament
The Burmilla’s personality is as captivating as its looks. They are renowned for their laid-back and affectionate nature, often described as intelligent and people-oriented. Unlike some breeds that can be overly demanding, Burmillas strike a balance, enjoying plenty of attention from their families without being excessively vocal or needy. They are playful and engaging but not hyperactive, making them suitable for various living environments. Their sociability extends to other pets, including well-behaved dogs, and they are known for their patience and gentleness with children. This breed thrives on interaction and can become somewhat dependent, so they are best suited for homes where they won’t be left alone for extended periods.
Care Needs
Nutrition
Burmilla cats do not have unique dietary requirements. A high-quality cat food rich in protein and moderate in carbohydrates is recommended to support their overall health. Owners should be mindful of portion sizes, as Burmillas can be prone to obesity, especially as they age. Monitoring their weight and consulting with a veterinarian for dietary recommendations can help maintain a healthy physique.
Grooming
The Burmilla boasts either a short or semi-long coat, both of which are low-maintenance. Weekly brushing is sufficient to keep their coat sleek, reduce shedding, and minimize the formation of hairballs. This grooming routine also provides an excellent opportunity for bonding and checking for any skin issues. Regular nail trimming, approximately every two weeks, and weekly ear checks are also part of their routine care. If any signs of redness or discharge are observed in the ears, a veterinarian should be consulted immediately.
Exercise
While Burmillas are moderately active and enjoy playtime, they can become less energetic as they mature. It is crucial for owners to encourage regular physical activity to maintain their cat’s mental and physical well-being. Interactive play sessions using toys or engaging them in games can help keep them stimulated and prevent a sedentary lifestyle, especially in their later years.
Health
The Burmilla is generally a healthy breed with a long lifespan, often living 15-18 years or more. However, like many purebred cats, they are predisposed to certain genetic conditions. Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) and allergies are among the hereditary issues to be aware of. Reputable breeders typically screen their breeding cats for PKD to minimize the risk of passing it on to their kittens. Pet owners should remain vigilant for any signs of illness and consult their veterinarian for regular check-ups and prompt treatment if necessary.
History of the Burmilla
The Burmilla’s origin story is a charming tale of an accidental mating. In 1981, Baroness Miranda Von Kirchberg of the United Kingdom intended to neuter her Chinchilla Persian kitten, Jamari Sanquist. However, before this could happen, he mated with a lilac Burmese female named Bambino Lilac Fabergé. The resulting litter of four female kittens displayed a unique combination of traits, including short coats and a beautiful shaded silver color. Impressed by their unique appearance, further planned breedings led to the development of the Burmilla breed. Though still rare, especially in the United States, the Burmilla has gained a devoted following since its establishment in the UK.
The Breed Standard
Body and Head
The Burmilla is a medium-sized cat with a body that echoes the softly curved shape of the Burmese. Their head is gently rounded, widest at the brow and jaw, tapering to a blunt wedge at the muzzle. The profile features a subtle dip, with the nose aligned with the chin.
Eyes, Ears, Legs, and Paws
Their eyes are large, expressive, and set well apart, with a slight oblique setting. While green is preferred, eye color can vary, and kittens under two may have a yellowish tinge. Amber eyes are acceptable in certain color variations. Ears are medium to large, broad at the base with rounded tips. The legs are proportionate to the body, built on strong bones, with the hind legs slightly longer than the front. Paws are neat and oval-shaped.
Tail and Coat
The tail is medium to long, tapering to a rounded tip, and can be plumed in longhaired varieties. The Burmilla’s coat is dense with fine, silky hairs. They can possess either a short or semi-long coat, both requiring minimal grooming.
Coloration
The defining characteristic of the Burmilla’s coat is its silver ground color with a pure white undercoat. This is overlaid with tipping or shading in various colors, including black, brown, blue, chocolate, lilac, caramel, beige, and apricot. Distinctive fine black lines around the eyes, nose, and lips, often described as “makeup,” accentuate their facial features. Paw pads and nose leather color correspond to the base coat color.
Finding a Burmilla Cat or Kitten
For those interested in adopting a Burmilla, adoption from shelters or rescue organizations is encouraged. While purebreds are less common in shelters, the Petfinder tool can assist in locating cats that are confirmed Burmillas or share similar traits. If purchasing from a breeder, it is essential to seek out reputable sources who prioritize the health and well-being of their cats. It can take several generations for breeders to develop Burmillas that consistently meet the breed standard.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a Burmilla cat cost?
A Burmilla cat typically ranges in price from $500 to $2,000.
How big do Burmilla cats get?
Burmillas are medium-sized cats, weighing between 8-12 pounds and standing about 8-10 inches tall.
How long do Burmilla cats live?
The average lifespan of a Burmilla cat is 15-18 years or more.
Do Burmilla cats shed?
Yes, Burmillas shed, but generally less than some other breeds, especially those with longer coats. Regular grooming helps manage shedding.
