Best Pre Probiotics for Dogs: A Complete Guide to Canine Gut Health

When to Give Probiotics

In the vast ecosystem within our furry friends, bacteria play a surprisingly significant role. While once believed to outnumber our body’s cells by a substantial margin, recent research suggests the balance is closer to equal. Regardless of the exact count, one truth remains: our dogs, like us, host a multitude of bacteria, predominantly in their gut. Most of these microorganisms are harmless, with only a small fraction capable of causing disease. When considering supplements for canine well-being, the term “Best Pre Probiotics For Dogs” often comes to mind, signifying a powerful combination designed to support this intricate internal environment. These supplements offer a synergy of beneficial bacteria (probiotics) and the fuel they need to thrive (prebiotics), leading to improved digestion, enhanced immune function, and a reduced risk of various health issues.

This comprehensive veterinary guide aims to simplify the process of choosing the best pre probiotics for your dog, helping you navigate the options with confidence and ease. We’ll explore what these vital supplements are, when they are most beneficial, how to select a high-quality product, and the wide array of health improvements they can offer your beloved companion.

Understanding Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Postbiotics for Dogs

To truly appreciate the “best pre probiotics for dogs,” it’s crucial to understand the distinct roles and synergistic actions of these components.

What are Probiotics for Dogs?

Dog probiotics are supplements containing live, beneficial bacteria that support a healthy balance of microorganisms in the gut. These good bacteria work to improve overall digestive function and bolster the immune system. They actively reside in the digestive tract, where they help maintain a harmonious microbial environment. However, when dogs experience illness, stress, dietary changes, or antibiotic use, the delicate balance between good and bad bacteria can be disrupted. This imbalance often leads to gastrointestinal problems such as diarrhea, gas, and even bad breath. Beyond digestive issues, an imbalanced gut microbiota can influence other aspects of health, including contributing to higher quantities of certain bacteria in obese dogs or playing a role in renal problems. The gut microbiota’s impact on an animal’s overall well-being is extensive and deeply integrated.

What are Prebiotics for Dogs?

Prebiotics are non-digestible fibers that act as food for the beneficial bacteria (probiotics) already present in your dog’s gut or supplied through supplements. Unlike probiotics, prebiotics are not living organisms; instead, they pass through the upper digestive tract undigested and stimulate the growth and activity of good bacteria in the colon. Common prebiotics include FOS (fructooligosaccharides), MOS (mannan-oligosaccharides), and inulin. By providing a nourishing environment, prebiotics help probiotics colonize and flourish more effectively, amplifying their positive effects on digestion and immunity. The inclusion of prebiotics alongside probiotics in a supplement creates a powerful “synbiotic” effect, making them a top choice when looking for the best pre probiotics for dogs.

Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Postbiotics: A Synergistic Approach

The definition of a probiotic involves live beneficial microorganisms. Prebiotics are the non-digestible fibers that feed these good bacteria. Postbiotics, on the other hand, are the health-promoting compounds produced when probiotics break down prebiotics. They can also be defined as dead or inactivated probiotics that still confer health benefits by interacting similarly to live probiotics. These metabolic byproducts of probiotics contribute significantly to a healthy gut environment. Together, prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics form a powerful trio that works synergistically to improve overall canine health and well-being, ensuring a robust and resilient gut ecosystem.

Probiotics can be administered through various supplements, including chews, liquids, powders, and capsules, as well as naturally occurring in probiotic-rich foods like yogurt and kefir. A critical factor for the effectiveness of probiotics is their viability. Heat and humidity can significantly impact this; higher temperatures and moisture increase the risk of bacteria not surviving long, leading to a significant decrease in their population over time. This is why dry powder forms are often preferred for maintaining the stability and viability of probiotics.

When to Give Prebiotics and Probiotics to Your Dog?

When to Give ProbioticsWhen to Give Probiotics

While prebiotics and probiotics can be beneficial even for a completely healthy dog, they are especially helpful in certain situations. When pets are sick or stressed, their microbial balance may be disrupted, making the best pre probiotics for dogs particularly advantageous. They can also provide significant support during dietary changes, as dogs age, when using certain medications, and in cases of parasitic infections. Their broad application makes them a valuable addition to many dogs’ wellness routines.

Here’s a breakdown of situations where prebiotics and probiotics can be beneficial:

  • Diarrhea and Gut Health Disorders: Prebiotics and probiotics are commonly used to address diarrhea and other gut issues, often being among the most studied supplements for these conditions. They can also be used to manage inflammatory bowel disease. For instance, research has shown that probiotics can be effective in managing antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) caused by Clostridium difficile.
  • Dental Health: Certain probiotic strains, especially when supported by prebiotics, have demonstrated the ability to reduce dental plaque and improve overall dental health, contributing to fresh breath and stronger teeth.
  • During Periods of Stress or Anxiety: The gut-brain axis means a healthy gut can positively influence mood and behavior. Supplements that support probiotics for dog ear infections may also contribute to a dog’s overall resilience against stress.

Prebiotics and Probiotics for Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)

Probiotics for AAdProbiotics for AAd

Clostridium difficile is a gram-positive, anaerobic bacillus that causes various gastrointestinal infections in animals. It often becomes imbalanced in the gastrointestinal tract in cases of antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD), which occurs when the normal balance of gut microbiota is disrupted due to antibiotic use. Symptoms can include watery diarrhea, lethargy, vomiting, and stomach upset.

While antibiotics may be necessary to treat the primary condition, the overall health and recovery can be significantly improved with the consumption of prebiotics and probiotics. These supplements help re-establish healthy gut flora, counteract the negative effects of antibiotics on beneficial bacteria, and soothe the digestive tract.

Prebiotics and Probiotics During Pregnancy

One study evaluated whether giving pregnant Great Dane dogs a supplement of prebiotics (MOS and FOS) and probiotics (Enterococcus faecium and Lactobacillus acidophilus) could improve the quality of their colostrum, the first milk produced after giving birth. Colostrum is vital because it contains antibodies like IgG, IgM, and IgA that help protect puppies from infections, providing crucial early immune support.

The study divided 20 Great Dane dogs into four groups. One group received a standard diet, while the other three received the combined prebiotics and probiotics for the last one, two, or four weeks of pregnancy. Blood samples were taken at different times to measure antibody levels, and colostrum was collected at birth to measure its antibody content.

Results showed that the group receiving supplements for four weeks had the highest levels of IgG, IgM, and IgA in their colostrum, indicating significantly better immune support for the puppies. The study suggests that a four-week supplementation period with prebiotics and probiotics is most effective for boosting the immune properties of colostrum, offering a strong argument for considering the best pre probiotics for dogs during this critical period.

Disclaimer: While prebiotics and probiotics offer many benefits, we at Dog Care Story always recommend consulting with a veterinarian for personalized advice before starting any new supplement regimen for your dog, especially during pregnancy.

How to Choose the Best Pre Probiotics for a Dog?

Choosing the best pre probiotics for your pet can be challenging given the abundance of options. We’ve put together some recommendations to help you make an informed decision and ensure you select a product that truly benefits your canine companion.

  • Evaluate Health Target: If you’re unsure about your dog’s specific health issues, consult with a veterinarian. It’s crucial to choose a pre probiotic specifically formulated to address those conditions or to support a specific target. Remember that these supplements can be used for completely healthy pets for maintenance, so sometimes a general health target is sufficient. For dogs with specific conditions like chronic colitis, a targeted approach is often best, alongside appropriate dry dog food for chronic colitis.
  • Look for Scientific Studies: The effectiveness of prebiotics and probiotics for dogs is strongly supported by research. Prioritize products with well-documented evidence for the specific strains and prebiotic fibers included. Strains with multiple supporting studies are more likely to work effectively, ensuring efficacy and real benefits.
  • Choose Specific Strains (Probiotic & Prebiotic): Look for prebiotics and probiotics that contain beneficial strains with proven efficacy for specific health concerns. For general digestive health and to support healthy dog gut health, Enterococcus faecium NCIMB 30183 or NCIMB 10415, Saccharomyces cerevisiae boulardii, and Bifidobacterium species are commonly recommended probiotic strains. Additionally, Lactobacillus and Bacillus subtilis DSM 15544 can offer added benefits, with Bacillus often providing superior stability. For prebiotics, FOS (fructooligosaccharides) and MOS (mannan-oligosaccharides) are widely recognized for their effectiveness in nourishing beneficial gut bacteria. Consulting with your veterinarian can help identify the most suitable strains and fibers for your dog’s condition and help you find the best probiotics for dogs gut health.
  • Choose a Reputable Brand with Veterinarians on the Team: While well-known brands supported or founded by vets can sometimes be pricier, their commitment to research and quality often justifies the cost. There are often quality alternatives available as well. Carefully review the product’s label to ensure it meets high standards, is transparent about its ingredients, and is suitable for your dog. A brand backed by veterinary expertise adds a significant layer of trust and scientific rigor.
  • Find the Best Form for Your Dog: Prebiotics and probiotics come in various forms, including capsules, chews, liquids, and powders. For better stability and a more accurate dose of probiotics, consider choosing a powder form. Powders typically have lower moisture content, which helps maintain the viability of the probiotics and ensures that you give your dog the correct dosage. Chews can be convenient and palatable, while capsules are good for precise dosing.
  • Choose a High Potency Product (CFU for Probiotics): Colony-Forming Units (CFU) is a measure used to indicate the number of viable probiotic microorganisms in a product. Lower CFU counts may be suitable for general health maintenance, while higher CFUs are often recommended for more serious illnesses or to address acute issues. It’s important to note that each probiotic strain may have its own optimal dosage. Therefore, choosing a product with veterinarians on the team and studies backing the specific strains is crucial for ensuring the correct dosage and effectiveness for your dog’s needs.
  • Read Reviews: If you’re still undecided, reading customer reviews can provide valuable insights into others’ experiences. While individual results may vary, reviews can offer practical information to guide your choice, helping you understand how products perform in real-world scenarios.

Note: Always consult with a veterinarian to understand more about bacterial strains, colony-forming units (CFU count), product quality, and your dog’s specific health needs before making a decision. This professional guidance ensures that you select the best pre probiotics for dogs tailored to your individual pet.

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Benefits of Prebiotics and Probiotics for Dogs

Benefits of ProbioticsBenefits of Probiotics

Prebiotics and probiotics are beneficial microorganisms and their fuel sources that collectively and positively impact a dog’s health. When combined effectively, as found in the best pre probiotics for dogs, their advantages are amplified. Here are some key benefits:

Improved Digestion and Nutrient Absorption: Better Overall Gut Health

Prebiotics and probiotics work together to balance the microbial population in the gut, which is fundamental for proper digestion. By ensuring that harmful bacteria do not outnumber the beneficial ones, these supplements support the production of digestive enzymes and aid in breaking down complex carbohydrates, proteins, and fats into smaller, more absorbable molecules. This optimized digestion leads to better nutrient absorption, making your dog’s food more efficient in fueling their body.

Human studies indicate that Saccharomyces boulardii is an effective probiotic for treating both acute and chronic enteropathies. Saccharomyces boulardii is a yeast, similar to those found in beer, and not a bacterium like many other probiotics. However, it is still considered a probiotic due to its beneficial effects on the gut.

Other probiotics, especially when supported by prebiotics, have also shown effectiveness, including:

  • Enterococcus faecium, particularly the strain Enterococcus faecium DSM 10663 NCIMB 10415
  • Bacillus subtilis, especially the strain Bacillus subtilis C-3102 Calsporin
  • L. acidophilus, with the strain L. acidophilus D2/CSL

These strains, particularly when combined with effective prebiotics, have been proven to provide significant benefits and can be considered depending on your dog’s specific health needs.

One study evaluated the effects of Saccharomyces cerevisaee boulardii in both healthy dogs and those with chronic enteropathies (CE), including the recording of any adverse effects.

The results demonstrated that Saccharomyces cerevisaee boulardii could offer better control of clinical signs in dogs with CE compared to standard therapy alone.

While there is less scientific evidence for the use of prebiotics and probiotics in dogs compared to human studies, research suggests that supplementation with Bifidobacterium animalis AHC7 can reduce the duration of diarrhea from seven to four days. Additionally, probiotics may reduce the need for antibiotic treatment by about 10 percent, according to the same study. This highlights the importance of selecting products that contain specific strains backed by research, contributing to the efficacy of the best probiotics for dog gut health.

Again, remember that not all prebiotics and probiotic strains have the same benefits. This is why it’s important to research them and choose the best pre probiotics for dogs.

Reduction in Allergies and Skin Conditions

Believe it or not, probiotics can also help with allergies. When combined with prebiotics, they are believed to assist in the production of regulatory T-cells, which suppress excessive immune reactions and prevent allergies. Additionally, the enhanced gut barrier function supported by prebiotics and probiotics can help prevent allergens and toxins from entering the bloodstream, reducing systemic inflammatory responses that often manifest as skin conditions.

Canine atopic dermatitis (CAD) is a common, chronic inflammatory skin condition in dogs, characterized by abnormal levels of IgE antibodies in response to allergens. One study found that administering the probiotic strain Lactobacillus sakei probio-65 for two months significantly reduced the disease severity index in dogs diagnosed with CAD.

Another trial included 11 dogs with atopic dermatitis and assessed the impact of probiotics. The dogs were randomly divided into two groups: one group of 7 dogs received Bifidobacterium longum probiotics, while the control group of 4 dogs received a placebo powder daily for 12 weeks. The severity of skin lesions in both groups was evaluated using the Canine Atopic Dermatitis Extent and Severity Index (CADESI)-4. While the results are promising, it’s important to note that the sample size in this study was relatively small.

The results showed that in the probiotics group, the CADESI-4 score significantly decreased at 4, 8, and 12 weeks compared to the baseline score and effectively improved skin lesions. This study suggests that prebiotics and probiotics may be a beneficial option for dogs with atopic dermatitis and severe skin symptoms, improving the overall health of their skin and coat.

Weight Management Support

Human studies have shown that individuals with obesity have different gut bacteria compared to lean individuals. This may also apply to animals, as gut bacteria play a crucial role in determining body weight and metabolism. For dogs struggling with weight, considering the best pre probiotics for dogs can be a strategic part of a weight management plan, complementing a healthy natural food for dogs diet.

Recent research on probiotics for obese canines revealed that Enterococcus faecium IDCC 2102 and Bifidobacterium lactis IDCC 4301 effectively reduced body weight, lipid accumulation, and systemic inflammation in high-fat diet-induced obesity. These prebiotics and probiotics improved microbiota balance and metabolic processes, enhancing energy utilization and restoring stable eating behavior and glucose tolerance in the study’s canine model. This underscores their potential as a supportive tool for dogs needing weight assistance.

Renal Support

Human studies have shown that probiotic supplementation can reduce the severity of renal ischemia-reperfusion injuries and secondary liver injuries. This supplement may also be beneficial for addressing renal issues in dogs, offering a promising avenue for support.

Renadyl, a specific probiotic formulation, was evaluated in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients to assess its safety and efficacy. The primary aim was to determine if Renadyl improved quality of life or reduced uremic toxin levels, while the secondary aim focused on biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress. This human study found out that it was deemed safe for use, and trends indicated potential benefits, such as reductions in inflammatory markers. While more canine-specific research is needed, these findings suggest that tailored prebiotics and probiotics could offer valuable renal support for dogs.

Enhanced Immune System

Prebiotics and probiotics robustly support the gut microbiome, which in turn positively affects the entire immune system. A healthy, balanced gut environment reduces the chances of infections and chronic inflammation, which can significantly weaken the immune system. The gut houses a large portion of the body’s immune cells, making its health directly correlated with overall immune function.

In a study involving 90 dogs, categorized into three age groups:

  • elderly (30 dogs),
  • young (24 dogs),
  • and training (36 dogs),

each group was further divided into two subgroups:

  • one received a daily probiotic feed additive,
  • and the other did not.

The probiotic feed additive included three bacterial strains: Lactobacillus casei Zhang, Lactobacillus plantarum P-8, and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis V9.

The study found the following results regarding probiotics:

  • Increased Feed Intake and Weight Gain: Probiotics led to higher average daily feed intake and weight gain across all age groups.
  • Changes in Gut Microbial Structure in Elderly Dogs:
    • Increased Beneficial Bacteria: Notable increases in good bacteria such as certain Lactobacillus species and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii.
    • Decreased Potentially Harmful Bacteria: Reduction in potentially harmful bacteria like Escherichia coli and Sutterella stercoricanisin.
  • Significant Response in Elderly Dogs: Elderly dogs showed the most evident response to probiotics.
    • Correlation with Immune Factors: Changes in the relative abundance of some bacterial species correlated with specific immune factors and physiological parameters.
    • Overall Health Improvement: Prebiotic and probiotic treatment was associated with improved overall health and enhanced immune health, likely through stimulation of antibody and cytokine secretion via gut microbiota regulation.

By day 60 of probiotic treatment, the gut microbiota of elderly dogs resembled that of younger dogs. These findings indicate that the best pre probiotics for dogs can positively impact canine health and the immune system, particularly in older dogs, and offer insights for developing probiotic-based strategies to enhance both animal and human health.

Anxiety Alleviation

Practice shows that some dogs are prone to gastrointestinal issues, which can often be related to anxiety. Sometimes even separation anxiety can lead to nervous intestines and different gastrointestinal issues. Prebiotics and probiotics can help balance the gut microbiota, promoting optimal digestive function and potentially alleviating anxiety-related gastrointestinal issues. A healthy gut environment can modulate the gut-brain axis, influencing neurotransmitter production and reducing stress responses.

Note: Always consult with a veterinarian before giving your dog prebiotics and probiotics to address anxiety and gastrointestinal issues, ensuring a holistic and appropriate treatment plan.

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Precautions and Considerations When Using Pre Probiotics

Precautions and ConsiderationsPrecautions and Considerations

Prebiotics and probiotics are generally well-tolerated and considered safe for most dogs. However, pet owners should always exercise caution and diligence when introducing any new supplement to their dog’s diet.

Possible Side Effects: How to Monitor Them?

When introducing any new supplement, including the best pre probiotics for dogs, it’s crucial to monitor your pet’s response closely. Promptly addressing any side effects can help protect your dog and ensure their well-being.

While prebiotics and probiotics are designed to support a dog’s digestive health, they may sometimes cause temporary digestive upset as the gut microbiome adjusts. This can include gas, bloating, mild diarrhea, or constipation. If you observe these symptoms, especially if they are severe or persistent, contact a veterinarian as soon as possible. To minimize the risk of side effects, start with a lower dose than recommended and gradually increase it over several days, allowing your dog’s system to adjust.

Although rare, allergic reactions can occur. These may manifest as itching, redness, hives, swelling (particularly of the face or muzzle), or difficulty breathing. If you notice any of these signs, discontinue use immediately and consult a veterinarian.

Tips to Prevent Side Effects:

  • Introduce the supplement gradually, starting with a small portion of the recommended dose.
  • Monitor your dog’s behavior, appetite, stool consistency, and overall health daily.
  • Adjust the dosage as needed based on your dog’s reaction, or consult with a veterinarian for guidance.

Importance of Choosing High-Quality Pre Probiotics

There is no doubt that high-quality products are the best, especially when it comes to something as impactful as gut health. But it’s not always easy to distinguish which product is good and which is not. Choosing the best pre probiotics for dogs requires careful consideration of several quality criteria.

Here at Dog Care Story, we consider a product high-quality if it meets the following criteria:

  • Formulated by a veterinarian or a nutritionist expert: Products developed with professional veterinary expertise are often more reliable and scientifically sound.
  • Backed by studies that support the claims: Without scientific proof, claims about efficacy lack credibility. Ensure the specific strains and ingredients have documented evidence of benefits.
  • The correct dosage used in the studies: Efficacy is often dose-dependent. The product should contain dosages consistent with those proven effective in research.
  • Stability is crucial for probiotics: Being living microorganisms, their potency decreases over time. Each strain has its own stability, and reputable brands use methods to extend their viability and ensure they reach the gut alive.
  • Made in the US in a GMP-compliant and NASC-approved facility: This ensures adherence to strict manufacturing practices and quality control standards.
  • Contains a limited amount of inactive ingredients: High-quality products focus on active ingredients and minimize unnecessary fillers, artificial flavors, or colors.
  • Third-party testing to ensure the correct quantities of active ingredients: Independent verification confirms that the product contains what its label promises, both in terms of strains and CFU count.
  • Trusted by veterinarians: Products that vets confidently recommend for their clinics typically meet high standards.
  • The company answers your questions: Transparency and good customer support indicate a trustworthy brand that stands behind its products.

Quality products provide the maximum benefits while minimizing adverse effects, though individual reactions can vary. Always read the label carefully to ensure purity, potency, and appropriate ingredients. Choose a product with proven longevity and stability for a longer shelf life, ensuring your dog receives viable prebiotics and probiotics.

Consulting With a Veterinarian

Before starting any new supplement, including the best pre probiotics for dogs, it is advisable to consult with a veterinarian. This professional approach ensures tailored recommendations based on your dog’s specific health needs, existing conditions, and any other medications they may be taking. A vet can help you identify the most appropriate strains, dosages, and product forms for your individual pet, providing peace of mind.

While prebiotics and probiotics for dogs may not lead to a complete recovery from all ailments, they can significantly improve your dog’s overall health, particularly benefiting the digestive tract, immune system, and even contributing to mental well-being.

Top 5 Best Pre Probiotics For Dogs

Studies specifically on prebiotics and probiotics for dogs and their efficacy are still limited compared to human research, but there are growing numbers, and we must rely on what’s demonstrated. Veterinary professionals are actively exploring their benefits and incorporating them into various research initiatives.

We’ve found some of the best pre probiotics based on the quality of the product, its intended purpose, and customer experience and reviews. Let’s take a look!

Best Pre Probiotic With Clay for Dogs

Clay is often recommended for dogs with acute gastrointestinal health issues due to its ability to absorb toxins and harmful substances, stabilize digestive function, and soothe inflammation in the gut. Its natural properties help manage diarrhea, improve stool consistency, and provide essential minerals like calcium and magnesium. When combined with prebiotics and probiotics, it offers comprehensive digestive support.

Pro-Kolin Advanced for Dogs by Protextin

Pro-Kolin Advanced for Dogs by ProtextinPro-Kolin Advanced for Dogs by Protextin
Image: Packaging for Pro-Kolin Advanced for Dogs, highlighting its advanced formula.

Why trust it?

  • This pre probiotic supplement contains beneficial microorganisms (probiotics), prebiotics (Preplex), soothing fibers (pectin, psyllium), and a dual-source binding agent, offering comprehensive digestive support.
  • It contains pectin that soothes the gut lining and Psyllium that absorbs the excess water from the gastrointestinal tract, helping firm stools.
  • The combination of ingredients can be highly effective, but a slightly simpler formulation might reduce the risk of allergies and adverse reactions in sensitive dogs.
  • Preplex, its prebiotic blend, includes two excellent ingredients we especially value: FOS (fructooligosaccharides) and acacia gum, which nourish beneficial gut bacteria.

Full bucket Health Bioclay+ Paste

Full bucket Health Bioclay+ PasteFull bucket Health Bioclay+ Paste
Image: Packaging for Full Bucket Health Bioclay+ Paste, showing a dog and highlighting its digestive benefits.

Why trust it?

  • This paste has a bioactive clay-based formula that can promote digestive health during occasional distress, helping to bind toxins and firm stools.
  • It contains 1.56 Billion CFUs of Saccharomyces cerevisiae boulardii, a yeast strain of probiotic that is safe to use during antibiotic therapy. While not as specifically studied as strains like Levucell®, Saccharomyces cerevisiae boulardii remains a valuable component for maintaining digestive balance and supporting gut health during antibiotic treatment.
  • It also contains L-Glutamine, an amino acid known for its gut-healing properties, and bio-adsorbent clay that supports toxin removal, making it a robust option for short-term relief.

Best Pre Probiotics for Diarrhea in Dogs

For dogs experiencing bouts of diarrhea, a targeted pre probiotic can be incredibly effective. These products focus on restoring gut balance quickly and efficiently.

You can learn more about probiotics for dog gut health and how they manage issues like diarrhea.

Protexin Synbiotic D-C

Protexin Synbiotic D-CProtexin Synbiotic D-C
Image: Packaging for Protexin Synbiotic D-C capsules, emphasizing its gut health benefits.

Why trust it?

  • It contains Enterococcus faecium (DSM 10663/ NCIMB 10415) 4b1707, a highly effective probiotic strain that helps repopulate the intestine with beneficial microorganisms crucial for recovery from diarrhea. This strain is highly regarded for probiotics for dog gut health.
  • It offers a synbiotic action with a very good combination of probiotics and prebiotics, and no harmful inactive ingredients.
  • It’s in the form of powder (through capsules) making it more stable and ensuring the viability of the probiotics.

Protexin is often highly recommended as a gut-beneficial pre probiotic for acute issues.

Purina Fortiflora Synbiotic

Purina Fortiflora SynbioticPurina Fortiflora Synbiotic
Image: Packaging for Purina Fortiflora Synbiotic, showing its use as a powder supplement for dogs.

Why trust it?

  • It is the number one veterinarian-recommended dog probiotic brand for digestive health (Kantar Veterinary Tracker, 2021), indicating strong professional trust.
  • Available as a pre probiotic powder supplement suitable for both puppies and adult dogs, making it versatile.
  • It offers a synbiotic action of prebiotics and probiotics to manage diarrhea and support a healthy microflora.
  • This probiotic supplement contains Psyllium, a fiber that stimulates the growth of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species. While psyllium is beneficial, we would have loved to see FOS (fructooligosaccharides) included as well, as it is a highly effective prebiotic that synergizes very well with these beneficial bacteria.

Proviable Forte

Proviable ForteProviable Forte
Image: Packaging for Proviable Forte sprinkle capsules, emphasizing its high CFU count and multiple strains.

Why trust it?

  • Contains 10 billion CFUs per capsule and 7 strains of bacteria that improve the intestinal balance, providing a diverse range of good bacteria. However, not all of these strains have demonstrated consistent results in studies, raising questions about the necessity and effectiveness of including so many different strains without specific research backing for each.
  • It also contains prebiotics to encourage the growth of good bacteria in the gut, but their effectiveness may vary. We would have preferred to see FOS (fructooligosaccharides), a highly effective prebiotic known for its proven benefits in supporting the growth of healthy gut bacteria.
  • The content of each capsule can be easily sprinkled over the food, making it convenient for administration, even for picky eaters.

Best Maintenance Pre Probiotics for Dogs

For ongoing gut health support and to prevent future issues, maintenance pre probiotics are ideal. These products are designed for daily use even in healthy dogs. The synbiotic products mentioned above for diarrhea are also valid candidates for long-term maintenance, given their comprehensive formulations.

Animal Biome GI Relief

Animal Biome GI ReliefAnimal Biome GI Relief
Image: Packaging for Animal Biome GI Relief, illustrating its triple blend for gut health.

Why trust it?

  • Contains a triple and unique blend of phages (PreForPro), prebiotics (FOS), and probiotics (S. boulardii), offering a multi-faceted approach to gut health. Phages selectively target harmful bacteria, allowing beneficial ones to flourish.
  • Made by a renowned company trusted by many veterinarians, known for their expertise in fecal microbiota transplant products, lending significant credibility.
  • According to the manufacturers, it reduces the diarrhea caused by antibiotics, C. difficile, or E.coli, making it effective for specific gastrointestinal challenges.
  • Includes S. boulardii. While this strain is not as specifically studied as others for all conditions, it is still considered beneficial for gut health and commonly recommended.

Read More: Find out more about essential prebiotic supplements like FOS and Inulin.

Best Pre Probiotic for Dog Kidneys

For dogs with renal issues, specialized prebiotics and probiotics can help manage uremic toxins and support kidney function.

Azodyl

AzodylAzodyl
Image: Packaging for Azodyl capsules, specifically designed for kidney support in dogs.

Why trust it?

  • It helps in managing uremic toxins, which are waste products that accumulate in the blood when kidneys are not functioning properly, and has been shown to lead to BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen) and creatinine improvement in 4 weeks.
  • It contains specific bacteria strains that support the uremic environment, including Streptococcus thermophilus KB19, Lactobacillus acidophilus KB27, and Bifidobacterium longum KB31. These strains are selected for their ability to metabolize uremic toxins.
  • This probiotic has an acid-resistant capsule that protects the bacteria until it reaches the colon, ensuring maximum delivery and efficacy in the target area.

Conclusion

Prebiotics and probiotics, especially when combined in effective “synbiotic” formulations, are safe and generally well-tolerated by pets. They can be incredibly beneficial for both healthy animals and those with specific digestive or systemic issues. The main advantages of these “friendly” microorganisms and their nourishing fibers include profoundly improved gastrointestinal health and digestion, leading to better nutrient absorption. Additionally, the best pre probiotics for dogs can help alleviate allergic reactions and skin conditions, support healthy weight balance, enhance overall immune system function, and even offer some alleviation for anxiety.

Understanding the unique needs of your dog and selecting a high-quality product backed by science and veterinary expertise is paramount. Always consult with your veterinarian to ensure the chosen supplement aligns with your dog’s specific health profile.

FAQ

What are the benefits of prebiotics and probiotics for dogs?

When combined, prebiotics and probiotics offer comprehensive support for your dog’s gut health. They help maintain a balanced digestive system, significantly reduce the incidence and duration of diarrhea, improve stool quality, support nutrient absorption, and strengthen immune function. Prebiotics nourish the beneficial probiotic bacteria, helping them to colonize and thrive more effectively.

Can I give human prebiotics and probiotics to my dog?

It’s generally not recommended. Human prebiotics and probiotics are formulated for the human digestive tract, which differs significantly from a dog’s. Dogs need species-specific probiotic strains, like Enterococcus faecium NCIMB 10415, and prebiotics like FOS, which are proven to benefit canine digestion. Always choose a veterinary-formulated pre probiotic supplement designed specifically for dogs.

Are prebiotics and probiotics safe for dogs with sensitive stomachs?

Yes, when selected appropriately, prebiotics and probiotics are often very helpful for dogs with sensitive stomachs. They can reduce bloating, gas, and irregular stools by restoring a healthy balance of gut bacteria. Look for supplements that combine well-researched probiotic strains with gentle prebiotics (like FOS) to encourage the growth of beneficial gut bacteria without causing irritation. Start with a lower dose and gradually increase it.

How do I know if a pre probiotic is working for my dog?

To determine if the best pre probiotics for dogs are working for your pet, consistency and careful tracking of results are key. Here are important steps and signs to look out for:

  1. Track Changes in Stool Quality: The most immediate sign that a pre probiotic is working is an improvement in your dog’s stool. This includes:
    • Firmness: Softer or watery stools should firm up over time.
    • Odor: A reduction in foul-smelling stools can indicate better digestive health.
    • Frequency: Regular and well-formed bowel movements suggest improved digestion.
  2. Monitor Digestion and Appetite: Prebiotics and probiotics help balance gut bacteria, which can lead to:
    • Less gas and bloating: If your dog’s stomach seems less distended, or they stop excessively passing gas, it’s a good sign.
    • Better appetite: An effective pre probiotic will likely lead to your dog showing more interest in meals or a healthier, more consistent feeding routine.
  3. Observe Behavior and Energy Levels: Since gut health is profoundly linked to overall well-being:
    • Increased energy: A happy, healthy gut can contribute to your dog feeling more energetic and active.
    • Less lethargy: Dogs with improved digestion often show less fatigue or sluggishness.
  4. Give it Time: Be consistent and give the pre probiotic sufficient time to work. It can take several days to a few weeks to see noticeable improvements, as your dog’s microbiome needs time to adjust to the new balance of bacteria. Make sure you’re administering the correct dosage daily and tracking any subtle changes diligently.

Author: Dr. Sandra

Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM)

Meet Dr. Sandra, Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM). Sandra combines her two passions—writing and veterinary medicine. Dedicated to animal welfare, she is conducting research aimed at solving the problem of stray dogs. In addition to her research, Sandra has experience in the pharmaceutical industry and works as a veterinary advisor. Her main goal is to inform pet parents about dog health and to “translate” complex veterinary language into simple, easy-to-understand terms.

Join Dr. Sandra to learn more about pets and discover how simple advice can improve your dog’s life.

The content presented here is for informational purposes and reflects Sandra’s own opinions, expertise, and experience. It is not intended to replace professional veterinary consultation, diagnosis, or treatment. For personalized advice and care for your pets, always consult with your veterinarian.

Education: 2016- 2023 | Faculty of Veterinary Medicine – Skopje, Macedonia

Researches: (October 2023) “Model for identifying appropriate strategies for dog control population” (April 2019) “Comparative overview of stray dog control population between countries” (September 2018) “Influence of Dermanyssus Gallinae on animal health – One Health Approach ” (May 2018) “Circadian behavioral rhythm of dairy cows in a loose housing system”

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