Adopting a pet is a joyous occasion, and many potential owners are drawn to the boundless energy and playful antics of puppies and kittens. However, often overlooked are the seasoned companions waiting patiently in shelters – senior dogs and cats who still have a wealth of love to give. November is Adopt a Senior Pet Month, a perfect time to consider opening your heart and home to an older animal and discover that age is truly just a number. Senior pets offer a unique set of advantages that make them incredibly rewarding companions.
The Undeniable Advantages of Welcoming a Senior Pet
One of the most significant benefits of adopting a senior animal is that they often come with a pre-established set of good manners. Most senior dogs are already house-trained and are familiar with walking on a leash. As Jamie Garabedian, Assistant Director of Operations at Northeast Animal Shelter (NEAS), an affiliate of the MSPCA-Angell, explains, “Usually, if you’re adopting an older dog or cat, the likelihood is that they’re more acclimated to already living in a home setting and can settle in a little bit quicker than a puppy or a kitten could.” This makes them an excellent choice for first-time pet owners who may not have the time or experience for extensive initial training.
Beyond their training, the emotional rewards of adopting a senior pet are profound. Moving from a familiar home to a shelter environment can be incredibly stressful for any animal. The act of providing a stable, loving home to an older pet that may have faced abandonment or the loss of their previous owner is a deeply fulfilling experience. “Senior pets get overlooked so often,” Jamie notes. “It’s a lot more fulfilling to provide an older animal that might not get adopted as quickly as relief from being in a shelter and get them back into a home.” These animals often display immense gratitude and seem to understand they have been given a precious second chance at a happy life.
Debunking Myths About Senior Pet Adoption
Despite their many charms, senior pets are often subject to misconceptions that can deter potential adopters. A common myth is that one is inheriting a “problem pet.” This is rarely the case. Many reasons lead to senior pets ending up in shelters, including owners facing illness, job loss, or passing away, none of which reflect negatively on the pet’s behavior or temperament.
Here are some other prevalent myths and the realities:
- Myth: High vet bills. While all pets can incur veterinary costs, age alone doesn’t automatically mean higher expenses. Regular check-ups and proactive care are key at any life stage.
- Myth: Senior animals are not trainable. As previously mentioned, most senior pets are already trained in basic obedience and house manners.
- Myth: Older pets lack the energy of younger ones. Many senior dogs and cats remain remarkably active and playful, sometimes surprising their owners with their zest for life.
Perhaps the most heartbreaking misconception is the belief that adopting a senior pet means a significantly shorter time together. “I’ve heard many people say, ‘Oh, I don’t think I could do it. It’s so heartbreaking because senior pets aren’t around as long as young animals,’” says Jamie. “People don’t like the idea of preparing for that heartbreak in such a short amount of time.” However, life’s unpredictability means no pet’s lifespan is guaranteed. The focus should be on the quality of life you provide. As Jamie wisely puts it, “You’re helping to save a life – and because of you, that dog or cat is going to have a loving family and, ultimately, a happy retirement.”
Navigating the Challenges of Senior Pet Adoption
Like adopting any animal, bringing a senior pet into your home comes with considerations. The transition from a known environment to a shelter, and then to a new home, can sometimes lead to separation anxiety. Furthermore, older animals may be more prone to age-related health issues. “I honestly think the biggest challenge is knowing you’re not going to have as much time with them,” Jamie admits. “There’s a mental preparation that you have to do when you’re adopting an older or senior pet: you need to realize – and accept – that you’re not going to get as much time with them as you would if you adopted a younger animal.”
Preparing for Your Senior Pet’s Arrival
Before adopting a pet of any age, it’s crucial to consider your lifestyle. Are you an active individual who enjoys daily hikes, or do you prefer a more relaxed pace at home? “You want to look at the personality of the pet you’re thinking about adopting and making sure that the fit is right for you and your home environment,” Jamie advises. Shelter staff are invaluable resources for helping you find a senior pet whose temperament and energy level align with your household.
Introducing a senior dog to existing pets requires careful planning. It’s always recommended to bring your current dog to the shelter for an initial meeting to gauge their compatibility. Once at home, continue to introduce them gradually, providing separate spaces and feeding them apart initially. Patience is key, as building trust and a bond takes time for both pets and people.
Introducing a new senior pet to resident cats can be more complex. Unlike dogs, cats typically cannot meet at the shelter. At home, maintain separate spaces to allow both animals to acclimate to the new dynamic without feeling threatened. This gradual approach helps ensure a smoother transition and a safer environment for everyone involved. “Make sure everybody’s safe before you acclimate them or let them be in the same space for too long together, and just take your time with them because, again, they’re beings, and they need time to get to know each other just like you would,” Jamie emphasizes.
Ensuring a Healthy and Happy Retirement for Your Senior Pet
Your veterinarian is your most important partner in maintaining your senior pet’s health. “Discuss maintenance plans. If it’s a dog or cat that might have arthritis, maybe there are supplements you can take ahead of time,” suggests Jamie. You can proactively manage pet health concerns by scheduling regular veterinary screenings. These typically include bloodwork, urinalysis, physical examinations, and dental check-ups, tailored to your pet’s specific needs.
Consistent exercise remains vital, even for older animals. While an older dog might not require as many long walks, they still benefit greatly from outdoor excursions to expend energy and explore their environment through scent. Sniffing during walks is a crucial mental stimulant for dogs, particularly seniors, as their olfactory system remains highly developed even as their sight and hearing may diminish.
For senior cats, while outdoor walks may not always be feasible, engaging playtime is essential. Introduce new toys and provide opportunities for climbing, always mindful of their physical limitations. If your cat is motivated by treats, hiding small rewards around the house can encourage hunting behavior. Always consult your veterinarian before introducing new physical or mental activities to ensure they are safe and appropriate for your senior cat’s age and condition.
Ready to Adopt a Senior Pet?
If you are considering adding a loving, experienced companion to your family, please visit the MSPCA-Angell or Northeast Animal Shelter adoption pages. You might just find your perfect senior pal waiting for you.
